Understanding Medical Marijuana
Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a plant that contains chemicals called cannabinoids. The most commonly known cannabinoid is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis. Another cannabinoid, cannabidiol (CBD), does not produce a high and is known for its potential therapeutic effects.
Medical marijuana refers to the use of marijuana or its cannabinoids for medical purposes. The use of medical marijuana is a controversial topic, with proponents citing its potential benefits for treating a range of conditions, including chronic pain, epilepsy, and anxiety, among others.
The Legalization of Medical Marijuana in Missouri
Missouri is one of the states that have legalized medical marijuana. However, the process of legalizing medical marijuana in Missouri was not an easy one.
In 2018, Missouri voters approved a ballot measure that legalized medical marijuana in the state. The measure, known as Amendment 2, passed with 65% of the vote, making Missouri the 31st state to legalize medical marijuana.
The passage of Amendment 2 did not mean that medical marijuana was immediately available in Missouri, however. The state had to first establish a regulatory framework for the cultivation, processing, and distribution of medical marijuana. This process took several months.
The Process of Obtaining Medical Marijuana in Missouri
Today, patients in Missouri who have a qualifying medical condition can obtain medical marijuana with a doctor’s recommendation. The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services oversees the medical marijuana program in the state.
To obtain medical marijuana in Missouri, patients must first obtain a certification from a qualified healthcare provider. The certification must state that the patient has a qualifying medical condition.
Once the patient has the certification, they can apply for a medical marijuana card from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. The application process requires patients to provide their certification, a photo ID, and payment of a fee.
Once the patient receives their medical marijuana card, they can purchase medical marijuana from a licensed dispensary in Missouri.
The Benefits of Medical Marijuana
The potential benefits of medical marijuana are numerous. Research suggests that medical marijuana may be effective in treating chronic pain, nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, muscle spasms associated with multiple sclerosis, and seizures associated with epilepsy, among other conditions.
Additionally, medical marijuana may have potential benefits for mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression. Some studies suggest that CBD, one of the cannabinoids in marijuana, may have anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) and antidepressant effects.
The Future of Medical Marijuana in Missouri
Medical marijuana is still a relatively new industry in Missouri, and it remains to be seen how the industry will evolve in the coming years. However, the legalization of medical marijuana in Missouri has already had a significant impact on patients with qualifying medical conditions.
As more research is conducted on the potential benefits of medical marijuana, it is likely that more states will legalize its use for medical purposes. This could lead to increased access to medical marijuana for patients across the country.
Conclusion
In conclusion, medical marijuana became legal in Missouri in 2018 with the passage of Amendment 2. Patients can obtain medical marijuana with a certification from a qualified healthcare provider and a medical marijuana card from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. The potential benefits of medical marijuana are numerous, and as more research is conducted, it is likely that more states will legalize its use for medical purposes.
